RobotFramework Installation Guide for Oracle Linux 7.1

RobotFramework Installation Guide for Oracle Linux 7.1

Check Host File

vi /etc/hosts

10.179.86.8     eras-st-robot  eras-st-robot.eth0

Set Host Name

hostnamectl set-hostname eras-st-robot02

Change SSHD config

vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

• X11Forwarding yes
• X11UseLocalhost no

service sshd restart

Check $DISPLAY after reboot

echo $DISPLAY

10.179.86.8:10.0

Install Xming

Install Xming X11 display server (https://sourceforge.net/projects/xming/) on your desktop PC and launch it

Enable X11 forward for PuTTY

Connection > SSH > X11 > Enable X11 forwarding

Add DNS Server

vi /etc/resolv.conf

options rotate attempts:2 timeout:2

search assets.thomsonreuters.com

nameserver 10.238.127.253

nameserver 10.238.127.254

Add Proxy Server

vi ~/.bash_profile

http_proxy=http://10.23.31.130:8080

export http_proxy

https_proxy=http://10.23.31.130:8080

export https_proxy

Setup Yum Proxy

vi /etc/yum.conf

proxy=http://10.23.31.130:8080

Remove SPT Repo and Install the YCK repository

rm /etc/yum.repos.d/SPT.repo

scp ricky.leung@10.32.29.215:/data/tools/oel7.1_yum.repos.d/ol7-u1-x64-1_0-patch-current-YCK.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/ol7-u1-x64-1_0-patch-current-YCK.repo

NTP Service

yum install ntp

vi /etc/ntp.conf

server 10.32.29.101 iburst

systemctl restart ntpd

ntpq -p

     remote           refid      st t when poll reach   delay   offset  jitter

==============================================================================

*10.32.29.101    .PPS.            1 u    2   64    1    1.259   -0.179   0.000

Python, Paramiko and RobotFramework

yum install python-devel python-setuptools glibc*

wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py

python get-pip.py

sudo pip --proxy http://10.23.31.130:8080 install paramiko robotframework robotframework-ride robotframework-sshlibrary

Install xauth and xclock

yum install xauth xclock

Install EPEL Repo and wxPython, paramiko and sshpass

wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

yum install wxPython python-paramiko sshpass

Generate public key to TG and InputHandler

ssh-keygen

ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub reutadmin@10.179.86.7

ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 10.179.86.8

Run the test

Copy SystemTests possibly from GIT to to ~ and then use ride.py to open SystemTests/SystemTestInputHandler/SystemTestInputHandler.txt

robot framework 使用五：CentOS上运行robot framework 并自动发送测试结果

http://blog.csdn.net/mask5726/article/details/27520041

操作系统版本：centos 6.0  x86_64

想要在linux上运行robot framework的测试用例，需要安装以下工具和软件：

1.安装python 2.7.6 ，首先python --version 查看系统是否装有python，并且python的版本是不是我们要用的

Python 2.6.5

说明已经装有python 2.6.5，下载python2.7.6，下载地址：https://www.python.org/download#pubkeys  选择：Python 2.7.6 compressed source tarball (for Linux, Unix or Mac OS X) 

使用root用户登录，下载后的文件通过rz命令将文件Python-2.7.6.tgz上传到root用户目录下

 执行以下命令安装：

tar zxvf Python-2.7.6.tgz

3	cd Python-2.7.6

4	./configure --prefix=/usr/local

5	make && make altinstall

安装完后执行：python2.7 --version

出现这个：Python 2.7.6

证明安装完成，安装的目录为：/usr/local/lib/python2.7

为便于和系统中的python2.6.5区分，运行python的时候用python2.7代替。

2.安装 robotframework-2.8.4.tar.gz ,下载地址：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/robotframework

通过rz命令上传到root用户根目录下，执行 tar -zxvf robotframework-2.8.4.tar.gz

cd robotframework-2.8.4

python setup.py install

安装完成后，运行pybot --version

出现：Robot Framework 2.8.4 (Python 2.7.6 on linux2)

表明安装成功。

3.安装selenium2library和其他需要的库

执行

easy_install-2.7 robotframework-selenium2library

easy_install-2.7 selenium

easy_install-2.7 decorator

然后验证

python2.7
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import Selenium2Library
>>>

出现最后那个空行表明安装成功！

先安装ez_setup.py,下载地址：https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools/#unix-wget

执行 python2.7 ez_setup.py

4.把我们的脚本目录test传到linux上，执行 pybot ./cases.txt 或者python -m robot.run ./test，即可运行。

5.linux上运行脚本，需要有display，解决办法是安装vnc或者xvbf，vns安装：

 yum -y groupinstall “X Window System” “Desktop” “Fonts” “General Purpose Desktop”

rpm -ivh /mnt/Server/vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.x86_64.rpm

service vncserver start

vncserver :1

启动vncserver之后会提示输入初始密码，输入并确认后就可以在windows机器上下载http://www.realvnc.com/download/登陆到这个Linux机器上用鼠标操作

我的机器vncserver装完后不能正常工作，所以采用第二种方式，安装 xvbf

yum -y install xorg-x11-server-Xvfb

yum -y install mesa-dri-drivers

dbus-uuidgen –ensure

执行：Xvbf后就可以成功运行脚本了，需要主要脚本的命名最好用英文。

下一篇再介绍如何自动执行测试用例和自动发送结果邮件吧。